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Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics
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Fabrics 101: Embroidering
on
Outdoor Fabrics
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Summer is the season to
enjoy leisure time on outdoor decks,
patios,
and screened-in porches.
Home decor items made for
these areas usually are made
of sturdy outdoor fabrics -
the most popular brand name
today is Sunbrella.
Most commonly found in these
areas are umbrellas, chair
cushions, slip covers, and
grill covers. They're often
blank and boring. But with
the right tools and tips,
you can spice up these items
and more with your favorite
embroidery designs. |
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Outdoor
fabrics are sturdy, canvas-like fabrics
used for outdoor furniture, umbrellas,
even awnings. Weather and
water-resistant, they stay bright and
comfortable in sun and rain. |
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Outdoor fabrics are durable,
heavy weight, canvas-like
fabrics. They're typically
made of synthetic fibers,
such as acrylic or
polyester. They are designed
to be weather resistant,
staying bright in the sun
and repelling water when it
rains. Outdoor fabrics also come
in a
wide variety of colors
and prints.
As I
mentioned earlier, Sunbrella
is a popular name brand
outdoor fabric; it is soil
and stain resistant as well
as resistant to fading. It's also
billed as mildew proof. Sunbrella is available at
Joann.com and some larger
Joann Fabrics store. |
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Because outdoor fabrics are
so sturdy, embroidering on
them is a breeze. Designs of
every complexity - from
light and airy to more
intense and stitch-filled,
work extremely well.
The smooth
surface of the fabrics
allows lighter designs to
stitch cleanly, while the
fabric's sturdiness holds up
heavier designs as well.
I stitched the
Daisy (Toile) design
onto this striped fabric
without a hitch. If you're
covering a large area, like
an umbrella or a grill
cover, the one-color toile
designs are fast and fun to
repeat. |
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The smooth
surface of most outdoor fabrics
allows
lighter designs to stitch cleanly. |
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Next I tried a design with
more complexity.
I stitched the medium size
of the
Keeper of the Flame onto this
patterned fabric and it
stitched out well, too.
A nice benefit to
embroidering on outdoor fabrics
is that a whole range of
designs, from light and
open to more complex, work
extremely well. You can
easily find embroidery
designs to match your taste
and decor, and not be
concerned with how the
complexity will work on your
fabric choice. |
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More intense,
stitch-filled designs
work great on
outdoor fabrics, too! |
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If you've read other Fabrics
101 articles, you know that
I almost always
recommend using cutaway
stabilizer for projects. In
my experience, cutaway
stabilizer gives reliable,
crisp-looking, and the most
professional results.
Many embroiderers prefer
tear-away stabilizer because
it makes the back side of
items look neater. And
indeed, if you're adding
embroidery to an umbrella,
and the underside is
visible, it's nice to have
that looking nice and neat.
Because outdoor fabrics are
so sturdy, I tested a
complex design with
tear-away stabilizer. The
results were acceptable --
but not perfect. Keep
reading to see a close-up!
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I selected the bright and
colorful
Suzani Chrysanthemum
Medallion.
First, I tested the design
on outdoor canvas using one
piece of medium-weight
cutaway.
To make sure that there's a
nice and tight bond between
the fabric and stabilizer, I
sprayed the stabilizer with
a bit of temporary adhesive
(KK100), then smoothed the
fabric on top. |
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I use a
spray adhesive between the
fabric and stabilizer for a nice, tight
bond. |
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Outdoor fabrics are a little
thicker than the garments
and indoor fabrics that I'm
used to working with. I
found I needed to be a
little more bossy with the
hoop than usual; you may
need to press down a bit
more than usual on the top
hoop.
Don't worry if the fabric
outside the hoop puckers a
bit (as you can see in the
photo on the left). Just
make sure that the fabric
inside the hoop is nice and
smooth. |
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The fabric
inside the hoop
should be flat and
smooth. |
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Embroider the design. I
mentioned earlier that
outdoor canvas is sturdy,
and heavier than other
fabrics. Because of this,
I'm using a 75/11 sharp
needle. The sharp point
penetrates the fibers
cleanly. You can use an
embroidery needle, but
expect slightly larger
perforations. |
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Many types
of designs, including complex,
stitch-filled designs, work well on
outdoor fabric. |
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Here are the results with
the cutaway stabilizer. You
can see that the stitches
are crisp and clean, and the
alignment (also called
registration) is perfect.
No gapping, crisp edges -
beautiful! |
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Cutaway
stabilizer provided the best results,
with clean edges and no gapping. |
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I repeated the process with
tear-away stabilizer. There
were a couple of issues
that, frankly, not many non-stitchers
would notice.
Do you see the gapping in
the ring of satin stitches?
This gapping occurs with
tear-away stabilizer. As the
needle perforates the fabric
and tear-away stabilizer,
the stabilizer deteriorates,
leaving nothing behind to
support the fabric. Even
though outdoor fabrics are
thick and sturdy, they need
the support of a cutaway
stabilizer to get the best
registration and look.
That being said, I use the
"galloping horse" rule. If
no one is going to notice it
from a galloping horse, then
it looks good enough. |
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Using
tear-away stabilizer on this outdoor
fabric resulted in gapping and poor
registration. |
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As you notice outdoor
fabrics in your favorite
fabric store, you'll likely
find a variety of prints and
patterns (usually floral).
It can be tricky to add
designs to these prints.
Oftentimes it's best to
accent an existing pattern
with simple designs.
On the left is the
Mola Amaryllis design
which is primarily composed
of satin stitches. It's a
subtle addition to the
fabric. I stitched it in
pink so that it stands out,
but I'd also like it in a
coordinating red or green,
to pick out some of the
colors in the fabric. |
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Outdoor
fabric comes in a wide
variety of patterns and prints. |
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Care suggestions for outdoor
fabrics:
As always, check the bolt
before leaving the fabric store.
Generally instructions will be to wipe
the fabric with a damp cloth. For
stubborn stains: use mild soap and a
soft brush. Wipe clean with a damp
cloth and allow to air dry.
While the fabric is resistant to
fading, the thread that you add is
likely not. The designs will fade
over time. You can try using a weather guarding
spray, such as Scotch Guard. And, if
you have tips for preserving the
look and life of a design that
spends time in the sun, let me know!
I'd love to hear about it, and share
your ideas with other stitchers.
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Stitching tips for outdoor fabrics:
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Needle |
75/11
sharp needle |
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Stabilizer |
Cutaway
(2.5 ounce) |
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Design
Choice |
Any
designs work well on outdoor fabrics |
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