Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics


Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics
 

Kenny's Korner Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics

Summer is the season to enjoy leisure time on outdoor decks, patios, and screened-in porches. Home decor items made for these areas usually are made of sturdy outdoor fabrics - the most popular brand name today is Sunbrella.

Most commonly found in these areas are umbrellas, chair cushions, slip covers, and grill covers. They're often blank and boring. But with the right tools and tips, you can spice up these items and more with your favorite embroidery designs.

Outdoor fabrics are sturdy, canvas-like fabrics used for outdoor furniture, umbrellas, even awnings. Weather and water-resistant, they stay bright and comfortable in sun and rain.



Outdoor fabrics are durable, heavy weight, canvas-like fabrics. They're typically made of synthetic fibers, such as acrylic or polyester. They are designed to be weather resistant, staying bright in the sun and repelling water when it rains. Outdoor fabrics also come in a
wide variety of colors and prints.

As I mentioned earlier, Sunbrella is a popular name brand outdoor fabric; it is soil and stain resistant as well as resistant to fading. It's also billed as mildew proof. Sunbrella is available at Joann.com and some larger Joann Fabrics store.


Kenny's Korner Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics

Because outdoor fabrics are so sturdy, embroidering on them is a breeze. Designs of every complexity - from light and airy to more intense and stitch-filled, work extremely well.

The smooth surface of the fabrics allows lighter designs to stitch cleanly, while the fabric's sturdiness holds up heavier designs as well.

I stitched the Daisy (Toile) design onto this striped fabric without a hitch. If you're covering a large area, like an umbrella or a grill cover, the one-color toile designs are fast and fun to repeat.

The smooth surface of most outdoor fabrics
allows lighter designs to stitch cleanly.


Kenny's Korner Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics

Next I tried a design with more complexity. I stitched the medium size of the Keeper of the Flame onto this patterned fabric and it stitched out well, too.

A nice benefit to embroidering on outdoor fabrics is that a whole range of designs, from light and open to more complex, work extremely well. You can easily find embroidery designs to match your taste and decor, and not be concerned with how the complexity will work on your fabric choice.

More intense, stitch-filled designs
work great on outdoor fabrics, too!



If you've read other Fabrics 101 articles, you know that I almost always recommend using cutaway stabilizer for projects. In my experience, cutaway stabilizer gives reliable, crisp-looking, and the most professional results.

Many embroiderers prefer tear-away stabilizer because it makes the back side of items look neater. And indeed, if you're adding embroidery to an umbrella, and the underside is visible, it's nice to have that looking nice and neat.

Because outdoor fabrics are so sturdy, I tested a complex design with tear-away stabilizer. The results were acceptable -- but not perfect. Keep reading to see a close-up!
 


Kenny's Korner Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics

I selected the bright and colorful  Suzani Chrysanthemum Medallion.

First, I tested the design on outdoor canvas using one piece of medium-weight cutaway.

To make sure that there's a nice and tight bond between the fabric and stabilizer, I sprayed the stabilizer with a bit of temporary adhesive (KK100), then smoothed the fabric on top.

I use a spray adhesive between the
fabric and stabilizer for a nice, tight bond.


Kenny's Korner Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics

Outdoor fabrics are a little thicker than the garments and indoor fabrics that I'm used to working with. I found I needed to be a little more bossy with the hoop than usual; you may need to press down a bit more than usual on the top hoop.

Don't worry if the fabric outside the hoop puckers a bit (as you can see in the photo on the left). Just make sure that the fabric inside the hoop is nice and smooth.

The fabric inside the hoop
should be flat and smooth.


Kenny's Korner Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics

Embroider the design. I mentioned earlier that outdoor canvas is sturdy, and heavier than other fabrics. Because of this, I'm using a 75/11 sharp needle. The sharp point penetrates the fibers cleanly. You can use an embroidery needle, but expect slightly larger perforations.

Many types of designs, including complex, stitch-filled designs, work well on outdoor fabric.


Kenny's Korner Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics

Here are the results with the cutaway stabilizer. You can see that the stitches are crisp and clean, and the alignment (also called registration) is perfect.

No gapping, crisp edges - beautiful!

Cutaway stabilizer provided the best results,
with clean edges and no gapping.


Kenny's Korner Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics

I repeated the process with tear-away stabilizer. There were a couple of issues that, frankly, not many non-stitchers would notice.

Do you see the gapping in the ring of satin stitches? This gapping occurs with tear-away stabilizer. As the needle perforates the fabric and tear-away stabilizer, the stabilizer deteriorates, leaving nothing behind to support the fabric. Even though outdoor fabrics are thick and sturdy, they need the support of a cutaway stabilizer to get the best registration and look.

That being said, I use the "galloping horse" rule. If no one is going to notice it from a galloping horse, then it looks good enough.

Using tear-away stabilizer on this outdoor
fabric resulted in gapping and poor registration.


Kenny's Korner Fabrics 101: Embroidering on Outdoor Fabrics

As you notice outdoor fabrics in your favorite fabric store, you'll likely find a variety of prints and patterns (usually floral). It can be tricky to add designs to these prints. Oftentimes it's best to accent an existing pattern with simple designs.

On the left is the Mola Amaryllis design which is primarily composed of satin stitches. It's a subtle addition to the fabric. I stitched it in pink so that it stands out, but I'd also like it in a coordinating red or green, to pick out some of the colors in the fabric.

Outdoor fabric comes in a wide
variety of patterns and prints.



Care suggestions for outdoor fabrics:

As always, check the bolt before leaving the fabric store. Generally instructions will be to wipe the fabric with a damp cloth. For stubborn stains: use mild soap and a soft brush. Wipe clean with a damp cloth and allow to air dry.

While the fabric is resistant to fading, the thread that you add is likely not. The designs will fade over time. You can try using a weather guarding spray, such as Scotch Guard. And, if you have tips for preserving the look and life of a design that spends time in the sun, let me know! I'd love to hear about it, and share your ideas with other stitchers.


Stitching tips for outdoor fabrics:
 

Needle 75/11 sharp needle
Stabilizer Cutaway (2.5 ounce)
Design Choice Any designs work well on outdoor fabrics
   

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